October 2 is the day to remember to great personalities of India. One is the Father of the Nation, Mahatma Gandhi. The other one is the Late Prime Minister, Lal Bahadur Shastri.
Most of us know about Mahatma Gandhi being the Leader of the Non-Cooperation Movement and India's Independence Struggle. But, before that, he was a warrior against discrimination and ill-treatment during his stay in London and his longest stay in South Africa. He stayed in South Africa for 21 years working as a Barrister on completion of his Law Degree in London. He succeeded in achieving equal rights for the oppressed and ill-treated people in South Africa due to their skin color race, etc.
So, he was empowered with that experience and achievement to become the spearheader for our country's freedom struggle. The most enlightening fact of it is that his weapons of waging the war against the mightiest British Empire were simply Non-Violence and Non-Cooperation. With these two weapons, he grabbed the freedom from the clutches of British Rulers.
Now, coming to Lal Bahadur Shastri, he was a great admirer and follower of Gandhi's principles of non-violence and peace. He was the Prime Minister after Jawahar Lal Nehru when he visited Tashkent in Russia to negotiate a peace agreement with Pakistan after a month-long battle between their armies. With the help of Russian involvement, Pakistan agreed to stop the war and establish peace talks between the two governments. The Tashkent Agreement was signed on January 10, 1966. But, the very next day, we heard about the death of Lal Bahadur Shastri while still in Tashkent due to a heart attack.
A monument, a street, and one school in Tashkent city were named after Lal Bahadur Shastri by the Russian Government to honor his contributions.
For a detailed story of Mahatma Gandhi and Lal Bahadur Shastri, you can visit these links at Wikipedia.
